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Detection & Response

How attackers get around two-factor authentication, and what stops them

Two-factor authentication is a big step up from a password alone, but attackers have adapted. The routes they use around it, the warning signs to watch for, and the factors that cannot be relayed.

1:21 8 chapters

Transcript

0:00Not the finish line

Two-factor authentication is a big step up from a password alone. But attackers have adapted, and knowing how is how you stop them.

0:09The password reset

Some services skip the second factor during a password reset. A reset email you did not ask for is a warning: change your email password first.

0:19Sign in with

Signing in with a Google or Microsoft account makes that account the key to everything behind it. Protect it with its own second factor.

0:29Attempt limits

A short code is only safe if the service limits the guesses. A warning about repeated failed sign-ins means change your password now.

0:38Backup codes

Backup codes are a sensible way back in, and a spare key for anyone who finds them. Keep them locked away.

0:47The person

The fastest-growing route is the person: a message asking you to read back a code, or a fake login page that collects it. No genuine service asks for your code.

0:59What stops it

Prefer an authenticator app to text codes. Where it matters, use a passkey or security key: they cannot be passed to a fake page.

1:09Book a Demo

Then train your people, and watch for the sign-in that succeeds from somewhere it should not. Book a demo.

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